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Transcutaneous vagal nerve stimulation & postoperative bowel function

An investigation of transcutaneous vagal nerve stimulation on return of bowel function and inflammatory markers after colorectal surgery

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN10693903
Enrollment
40
Registered
2017-10-18
Start date
2017-11-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-09-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Colorectal Surgery Digestive System Postoperative ileus (POI)

Interventions

Participants self-administer a hand held, non-invasive, vagal nerve stimulator device before and and after surgery. Half of patients will have a functioning device and the other half w

Sponsors

University of Leeds
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged greater than 17 years 2. Able to provide written informed consent 3. Able to use the device and comply with study procedures 4. Confirmed diagnosis of colorectal cancer via radiological or histological modalities 5. Undergoing elective laparoscopic colorectal resection

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Acute infective or inflammatory condition 2. Pre-operative, therapeutic radiotherapy 3. Previous MI (STEMI/NSTEMI) or cerebrovascular disease (CVA/TIA) or known peripheral vascular disease 4. Known congestive heart failure (NYHA>2), 5. Known cardiac dysrhythmia (Previous VF, VT, AF, SVT, Heart block) 6. Known history of seizures or recurrent syncope in the last five years 7. Known chronic inflammatory condition of the gastrointestinal tract 8. Previous neck surgery, or other abnormality distorting the cervical anatomy 9. Previous vagotomy at any anatomical location 10. Any in-dwelling device, stimulator or non MR compatible metallic implant 11. Known or suspected intra-occular metallic bodies 12. Regular medication known to mediate systemic inflammation (e.g. NSAIDS) 13. Psychiatric, cognitive or behavioural problems which may affect study procedures 14. Belonging to a vulnerable population (homeless, prisoner) 15. Current pregnancy

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Time taken to first bowel movement is measured according to daily clinical enquiry.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Time to first flatus is measured according to daily clinical enquiry 2. Time to oral tolerance (solid food in the absence of vomiting) is measured according to daily clinical enquiry 3. Serum cytokines IL1b, IL6 & TNFa are measured by blood draw on postoperative days 1 and 3 4. Small bowel motility is measured using a quantitative score generated by Magnetic resonance enterography (MRE) studies

Countries

England, United Kingdom

Contacts

Public ContactStephen Chapman

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026