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Comparison of two methods of blood cardioplegia delivery during coronary artery bypass surgery in patients with left main coronary artery disease

Effects of combined retrograde and antegrade blood cardioplegia for myocardial protection during coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with left main coronary artery disease: the CARDIOPROTECT-LMCAD randomised trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN10547630
Enrollment
60
Registered
2026-07-30
Start date
2023-04-27
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-08-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Left main coronary artery disease requiring coronary artery bypass grafting Circulatory System

Interventions

Participants undergoing elective isolated on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting were randomly allocated in a 1:1 ratio through REDCap using a computer-generated randomisation sequence to one of two

Sponsors

Dedinje Cardiovascular Institute
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Age 18 years or older 2. Angiographically significant left main coronary artery disease, defined as left main coronary artery diameter stenosis of 50% or greater by visual assessment 3. Surgical revascularisation recommended by the multidisciplinary Heart Team 4. Scheduled for non-emergent, primary, isolated coronary artery bypass grafting performed with cardiopulmonary bypass 5. Silent ischaemia, stable angina, unstable angina or recent myocardial infarction, provided that CK-MB has returned to the laboratory reference range before randomisation 6. Absence of moderate-to-severe aortic valve regurgitation 7. Ability to provide written informed consent and comply with study procedures and 30-day follow-up

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Any concomitant cardiac surgical procedure in addition to coronary artery bypass grafting, including valve or aortic surgery 2. Previous cardiac surgery 3. Emergency coronary artery bypass grafting 4. Planned off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting 5. Dialysis-dependent kidney failure 6. Any clinical condition for which the operating surgeon considered randomisation between the two myocardial protection strategies inappropriate

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Peak postoperative high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I concentration measured using the Access hsTnI assay on a UniCel DxI 600 immunoassay analyser and reported in ng/L at 4, 12, 24 or 48 hours after admission to the intensive care unit following coronary artery bypass grafting

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Serial hs-cTnI concentrations (ng/L), and hs-cTnI area under the concentration-time curve measured using the Access hsTnI assay on a UniCel DxI 600 immunoassay analyser and reported in ng/L at 4, 12, 24 and 48 hours after ICU admission; area under the curve from 4 to 48 hours

Countries

Serbia

Contacts

Public ContactJelena Lesanovic
miss.sagic@gmail.com+381 113601700

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Aug 25, 2026