Physical and social development in children with intellectual disabilities Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Single-group 17-week intervention implemented in two additional support needs schools (n=21 participants). The intervention consists of a weekly 1-hour active play session incorporating 30 minutes of
Sponsors
University of Glasgow
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Have intellectual disabilities [measured by the Child and Adolescent Intellectual Disability Screening Scale (CAIDS-Q)] 2. Aged 7-12 years 3. Are independently ambulatory
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Children with additional support needs who do not have intellectual disabilities
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary outcome is feasibility. Specifically: 1. Recruitment measured prior to the intervention commencing by a member of the research team based on the number of children recruited out of the total number of eligible children who received an information pack 2. Retention measured weekly based on if/how many participants drop out of the trial. This is measured by the researcher team and based on feedback from teachers 3. Intervention adherence is measured as: 3.1. Attendance at each intervention activity session measured a member of the research team or teacher 3.2. Percentage of intervention session spent active at a moderate to vigorous intensity, measured using the ActiGraph GT3X+ accelerometer during 4 sample activity sessions at each school 4. Acceptability of different outcome measures: 4.1. School-based physical activity and sedentary behaviour are measured at baseline and post-intervention using the ActiGraph GT3X+ accelerometer, with feasibility assessed on the number of participants who meet the required wear time of four out of the five measurement days for at least 3 hours per day (which represents approximately 50% of the school day) 4.2. Fundamental movement skills were assessed at baseline and post-intervention using the Test of Gross Motor Development-2 (TGMD-2), with the percentage of participants completing this test, as well as reasons for non-compliance, recorded to assess feasibility 4.3. Social interactions are measured during the first and last intervention sessions using the Playground Observation of Peer Engagement (POPE) tool. Feasibility was assessed on whether this direct observation methodology and use of the POPE tool enabled all relevant social interactions to be recorded 4.4. Staff feedback relating to perceptions of feasibility, benefits/limitations, and effectiveness of | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. School-based physical activity and sedentary behaviour are measured at baseline and post-intervention using the ActiGraph GT3X+ accelerometer, with potential intervention effects examined using paired samples t-tests 2. Fundamental movement skills were assessed at baseline and post-intervention using the Test of Gross Motor Development-2 (TGMD-2), with potential intervention effects examined using paired samples t-tests 3. Social interactions are measured during the first and last intervention sessions using the Playground Observation of Peer Engagement (POPE) tool, with potential intervention effects examined using paired samples t-tests | — |
Countries
United Kingdom
Outcome results
None listed