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Flexor injury rehabilitation splint trial

Prospective randomised controlled trial comparing three splints for finger flexor tendon repairs (FIRST study)

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN10236011
Enrollment
429
Registered
2022-07-20
Start date
2022-08-22
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-03-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Injuries and accidents Injury, Occupational Diseases, Poisoning

Interventions

The trial will be conducted in approximately 20 hospitals. Patients listed for, or who have undergone surgical repair of zone I/II flexor tendons will be identified from hand clinics/ theatre or hand

Sponsors

University Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Foundation Trust
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
16 Years to 100 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 16 years old and over 2. Primary repair of zone I/II finger flexor tendon 3. Surgical repairs according to BSSH guidelines

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with associated fractures requiring fixation or additional splintage 2. Tendon lacerations involving 3 or more fingers 3. Revascularization surgery and/or digital nerve reconstructions requiring a nerve graft 4. Presented for treatment more than 3 weeks following the original injury 5. Patients unable to consent or comply with the rehabilitation regime, for example, due to cognitive, psychological or physical disabilities 6. Co-enrolment in another hand trial

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Mean post-randomisation total score measured using the Patient Reported Wrist and Hand Evaluation (PRWHE) questionnaire at 6, 12, 26 and 52 weeks post-randomisation

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Patient-reported outcomes: 1.1. Level of care received, function, pain and wellbeing measured using the Patient Evaluation Measure (PEM) at baseline, 6, 12, 26 and 52 weeks 1.2. Work productivity and activity impairment (WPAI) score measured at baseline, 6, 12, 26 and 52 weeks 1.3. Quality of life measured using the EuroQoL EQ-5D-5L questionnaire at baseline, 6, 12, 26 and 52 weeks 1.4. Details of any litigation/compensation for injury measured using a study-specific, single-item patient-reported questionnaire at 52 weeks 1.5. Change in general health measured using the global rating of change questionnaire at 6, 12, 26 and 52 weeks 1.6. Preferences for splint attributes (stated and revealed) and splint acceptability measured using study-specific surveys at baseline and 6 weeks 2. Clinical outcomes: 2.1. Range of movement measured using a goniometer and calculated as a Strickland score at baseline, 6, 12 and 26 weeks 2.2. Grip Strength measured using the GripAble tool at 12 and 26 weeks 2.3. Adherence to the splinting protocol measured using a temperature sensor inserted into the participants' splint at baseline and removed at splint removal, at 6 weeks 2.4. Complications and adverse events measured via case report forms completed by site staff throughout participant follow-up

Countries

England, Scotland, United Kingdom, Wales

Contacts

Public ContactHannah Berntsson
h.berntsson@sheffield.ac.uk+44 (0)114 222 8278

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Apr 4, 2026