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Comparing benzydamine with placebo in the prevention of radiation-induced mucositis in head and neck cancer patients in Imam Hossein Hospital, Iran

Benzydamine versus placebo in radiation-induced mucositis in patients with head and neck cancer: a phase II randomised controlled trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN07033239
Enrollment
50
Registered
2010-02-18
Start date
2009-06-10
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2015-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Head and neck cancer/mucositis Cancer Malignant neoplasm of other and ill-defined sites

Interventions

Patients will be randomised in two groups (placebo and benzydamine). Subjects were encouraged to brush their teeth at least twice daily, floss once daily, rinse as necessary with bland oral rinses (e.

Sponsors

Imam Hossein Hospital (Iran)
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Male and non-pregnant female subjects aged 18 - 80 years 2. Diagnoses of head and neck malignancy 3. Total external beam radiotherapy (RT) dose of at least 5000 cGy via a megavoltage treatment with either a cobalt-60 or a linear accelerator 4. At least two oral mucosal sites included in the planned RT treatment volume

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Karnofsky performance status less than 80% 2. Hypersensitivity to benzydamine or typical nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) 3. Had taken experimental drugs within 30 days of study start 4. Chronically took steroids, NSAIDs, or other analgesics for other medical conditions

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Reducing mucositis, measured during treatment (from the first day of radiotherapy until one week after termination of radiotherapy)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Time to grade III mucositis 2. Time to grade IV mucositis Measured during treatment (from the first day of radiotherapy until one week after termination of radiotherapy).

Countries

Iran

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026