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Anti-mycobacterium treatment reverses cerebral radiation necrosis

Effects of anti-mycobacterium treatment on temporal lobe necrosis following radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a prospective, controlled study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ISRCTN
Registry ID
ISRCTN04023349
Enrollment
60
Registered
2013-04-18
Start date
2009-01-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2019-02-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Delayed brain radiation injury/temporal lobe necrosis/oncology Cancer Radiation

Interventions

In the AMT active treatment group, all former treatments with corticosteroids were discontinued for patients prior to AMT initiation. Our initial treatment protocols (Treatment First Phase) comprised

Sponsors

Sun Yat-sen University (China)
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Patients who fulfilled the following eligibility criteria were recruited in this study: 1. Aged 18 to 65 years 2. Histopathologically proven cases of NPC who had undergone radiation therapy, with negative brain MR before RT 3. Patients must have received cranial irradiation = 6 months prior to study entry 4. MRI evidence of bilateral temporal lobe edema and/or necrosis with or without foci of contrast enhancement on MRI 5. Evidence of progressive neurologic signs or symptoms related with TLN

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Patients were excluded if they had: 1. Significant hepatic or renal insufficiency 2. Evidence of brain metastasis, brain abscess, any intracranial tumor, cerebral infarction, demyelinating disease 3. Clinical manifestations such as fever, meningeal irritatation signs indicating meningitis

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The Activities of daily living (ADL) were adopted to assess subjects? neurological status. ADL were assessed by the Barthel Index (BI) (0?100 scale, with lower scores denoting less independence in activities of daily living)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Evaluation by MRI tests

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ISRCTN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Mar 4, 2026