eczema. Atopic dermatitis
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age = 12 years Confirmed diagnosis of eczema by a dermatologist Stable disease for at least 3 months No use of similar medications within 2 weeks prior to enrollment Providing informed consent to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Age under 12 years Pregnancy or breastfeeding History of hypersensitivity to the components of probiotic or postbiotic-containing products Presence of skin infection or malignancy at the treatment site Unwillingness to participate in the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in the severity and extent of eczema lesions based on the SCORAD (Scoring Atopic Dermatitis) index in patients with eczema. This index evaluates the extent of skin involvement, clinical severity including erythema, edema, scaling, excoriation, lichenification, and subjective symptoms including pruritus and sleep disturbance. SCORAD scores will be measured before the intervention and during the one-month treatment follow-up period (weekly assessments) and compared between groups. Timepoint: Before intervention (Baseline) and at the end of the one-month treatment period. Method of measurement: The severity and extent of eczema will be assessed using the standardized SCORAD index by a dermatologist. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Assessment of eczema symptom severity from the patient’s perspective using the validated Patient-Oriented Eczema Measure (POEM) questionnaire. This tool evaluates the frequency of eczema symptoms including itching, sleep disturbance, skin dryness, flaking, cracking, oozing, and bleeding during the previous week. Timepoint: Before intervention (Baseline) and at the end of the one-month treatment period. Method of measurement: Eczema symptom severity will be measured using the POEM( Patient-Oriented Eczema Measure) questionnaire completed by the patient.;Assessment of quality of life in patients with eczema using the validated Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) questionnaire. This tool evaluates the impact of skin disease on different aspects of daily life including symptoms and feelings, daily activities, social activities, work and school, personal relationships, and treatment. Timepoint: Before intervention (Baseline) and at the end of the one-month treatment period. Method of measurement: Quality of life will be assessed using the DLQI( Dermatology Life Quality Index) questionnaire completed by the patient. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Islamic Azad University