bipolar disorder in the depressive phase. Bipolar disorder, current episode depressed, moderate
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Having bipolar disorder (in the depressive phase) Age between 18 and 45 years old No history of receiving RTMS No liver disease or abnormal liver function test results A score above 20 on the MADRS depression scale
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: History of other psychiatric disorders Pregnancy and breastfeeding Suicidal ideation Drug use (opium/methamphetamine/alcohol) Thyroid disorders History of receiving ECT in the last three months Delirium during diagnostic tests Significant cognitive impairment such as dementia Currently receiving psychiatric interventions such as CBT
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Sustained attention. Timepoint: To investigate the effect of bupropion on improving cognitive deficits in patients with bipolar disorder in the depressive phase. Patients completed cognitive assessments using the desired tests at the beginning of the study and 8 weeks after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Continuous Performance Test (CPT).;Working memory. Timepoint: To investigate the effect of bupropion on improving cognitive deficits (working memory) in patients with bipolar disorder in the depressive phase. Patients completed cognitive assessments using the desired tests at the beginning of the study and 8 weeks after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Digit Span Test.;Verbal learning. Timepoint: To investigate the effect of bupropion on improving cognitive deficits (verbal learning) in patients with bipolar disorder in the depressive phase. Patients completed cognitive assessments using the desired tests at the beginning of the study and 8 weeks after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised (HVLT-R).;Reasoning and problem solving. Timepoint: To investigate the effect of bupropion on improving cognitive deficits (reasoning and problem solving) in patients with bipolar disorder in the depressive phase. Patients completed cognitive assessments using the desired tests at the beginning of the study and 8 weeks after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Neurocognitive Assessment Mazes Test (NAB Mazes). | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Arak University of Medical Sciences