Kidney cancer. Malignant neoplasm of kidney, except renal pelvis
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Receiving a confirmed diagnosis of kidney cancer from a specialist physician Obtaining a high score on the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) Providing informed consent to participate in the study Being between 40 and 60 years of age At least 6 months having passed since the initial cancer diagnosis, with the cancer still ongoing (i.e., not in complete remission).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Recovery from / remission of kidney cancer Lack of willingness to continue participation in the study Use of any psychiatric medication in the past three months, or participation in psychotherapy sessions within the past six months Presence of any personality disorder or transient psychotic features, as assessed by the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) Uncontrolled pain at the time of entering the intervention.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety score on the State–Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) developed by Spielberger. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory.;Quality of life score on the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL) questionnaire. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Islamic Azad University