Fracture of the lower end of the radius, including extra-articular and intra-articular types at the wrist region.. Fracture of lower end of radius
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age 18 to 70 years Radiographically confirmed distal radius fracture Indication for Percutaneous Pinning No associated fracture in the same limb No previous surgery on the wrist No metabolic bone disease Not pregnant (for women) No metallic implants in the wrist region No sensory deficits in the hand Written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Open fracture Comminuted complex fracture requiring advanced surgery Patient unwilling to continue participation Serious adverse effects from electrical stimulation Need for reoperation due to infection or treatment failure
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Time to bone union in distal radius fracture based on radiographic criteria including cortical bridging in at least three cortices on anteroposterior and lateral views. Timepoint: Baseline; week 6; week 12. Method of measurement: Standard wrist radiographs in anteroposterior and lateral views scored using the Radiographic Union Scale for Tibial fractures.;Total score of the Patient Rated Wrist Evaluation questionnaire to assess function and disability. Timepoint: Baseline; week 6; week 12. Method of measurement: Patient Rated Wrist Evaluation questionnaire validated version.;Incidence of treatment related complications including pin tract infection, nonunion, malunion, and complex regional pain syndrome up to week 12. Timepoint: Follow up visits at week 2; week 6; week 12. Method of measurement: Structured clinical examination and systematic complication recording with radiographic verification when indicated. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Kerman University of Medical Sciences