Topical anesthesia with lavender, clove, and benzocaine.
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: Lavender essential oil. Intervention 2: Intervention group: Clove essential oil. Intervention 3: Control group: Topical benzocaine gel.
Sponsors
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
6 Years to 8 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: ASA physical status classification I and II according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA). Frankl behavioral rating score of 3 (positive) or 4 (definitely positive). No use of analgesics or sedatives in the past 12 hours. All patients require 3 treatment sessions by infiltration injection of posterior maxillary teeth. All patients have the ability to establish appropriate verbal communication.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Have systemic disease. Have anxiety disorder and phobia. Have abscess or fascial space infection. Presence of any pathology in the injection area. Children with behavioral and learning disorders. Children with a history of dental treatment. Children with a history of allergy (food, plants, etc.).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The amount of pain of anesthetic local injection. Timepoint: Post-anesthetic injection. Method of measurement: Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability.;The amount of pain of anesthetic local injection. Timepoint: Post-anesthetic injection. Method of measurement: Faces Pain Scale-Revised. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Aste of the topical anesthetic gel. Timepoint: Post anesthesia injection. Method of measurement: Child’s selection from good, average, and bad. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactHaniyeh Alavi Milani
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed