delirium. Delirium due to known physiological condition
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Conscious patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Age over 60 years. No history of asthma No history of allergy to flowers, perfumes, or herbal essential oils Not dependent on narcotics or alcohol Not requiring mechanical ventilation at the time of the study No visual or hearing impairments, cognitive or psychiatric disorders, or skin lesions on the face or head. No history of psychiatric medication use
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Requirement for Mechanical Ventilation Repeated Administration of Haloperidol Allergic Reaction to Valerian Essential Oil Clinical Deterioration Lack of Cooperation from the Patient or Family
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Deliruim severity. Timepoint: before and after intervention. Method of measurement: NEECHAM (Neelon and Champagne) questionnaire. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Duration of delirium. Timepoint: before and after intervention. Method of measurement: NEECHAM questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences