orthodontic issues. Malocclusion, Angle's class II
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group 1: Low-level laser therapy (LLLT). Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) will be performed twice a week for four weeks using a continuous-wave mode laser (EPIC X, Biolase,
Sponsors
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
14 Years to 27 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: age of 14 to 27 years old Healthy patients with appropriate oral hygiene and periodontal condition Class II div I individuals who require bilateral maxillary first premolar extraction followed by canine retraction. no history of orthodontic treatment
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: presence of systemic diseases Patients with dental phobia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Canine retraction rate. Timepoint: Before intervention, 1 month after intervention, 2 months after intervention. Method of measurement: Orthodontic software package. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactDr. Avideh Maboudi
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed