Chronic kidney disease. Chronic kidney disease, stage 5
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: In the lavender oil massage group, the researcher, in the session before the intervention, poured a drop of the desired oil on the skin of the patients middle forea
Sponsors
Artesh University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patient willingness to participate in the study Age range 18 to 65 years Having lower limb muscle cramps during the last 2 weeks. Performing hemodialysis for at least 6 months. Not being a candidate for kidney transplant. Not using drugs that affect muscle cramps. Having a stable dry weight for the previous month (change of less than 2 kg). No sensitivity to peppermint and lavender oil No history of drug abuse No lower limb skeletal disorders and neuromuscular disorders and arthritis No history of psychiatric disorders including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, chronic depression No use of painkillers, hypnotics, and psychotropic drugs Not pregnant or breastfeeding No history of deep vein thrombosis or peripheral vascular disease No skin ulcers or edema of the lower extremities No vascular access (scald, fistula, etc.) in the lower extremities Positive olfactory test (according to the patient's statements and nasal examination for non-obstruction) Patients with fistula in the upper limb
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patient withdraws from continuing to participate in the study Not allowed to use oils according to the specified steps during the study Acute shortness of breath, low blood oxygen saturation, fever, hypotension, fluctuation in dry weight compared to the previous session Showing sensitivity to oils during the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain caused by muscle cramps. Timepoint: Measuring cramp-induced pain in dialysis patients before massage with peppermint oil or lavender oil/Measuring comfort cramp-induced pain in dialysis patients at the end of the first week after massage with peppermint oil or lavender oil End of the first and second week/Measurement cramp-induced pain in dialysis patients at the end of the second week after massage with peppermint oil or lavender oil. Method of measurement: Using the Visual Analogue. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Comfort. Timepoint: Comfort measurement in dialysis patients before massage with peppermint or lavender oil/Comfort measurement in dialysis patients at the end of the first week after massage with peppermint or lavender oil/Comfort measurement in dialysis patients at the end of the second week after massage with peppermint or lavender oil. Method of measurement: Kolkaba questionnaire.;Systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Timepoint: Measurement of systolic and diastolic blood pressure in dialysis patients before massage with peppermint oil or lavender oil/Measurement of systolic and diastolic blood pressure in dialysis patients at the end of the first week after massage with peppermint oil or lavender oil/Measurement of systolic and diastolic blood pressure in dialysis patients at the end of the second week after massage with peppermint oil or lavender oil. Method of measurement: Using a Sphygmomanometer.;Breathing rate. Timepoint: Measuring the respiratory rate in dialysis patients before massage with peppermint or lavender oil/Measuring the respiratory rate in dialysis patients at the end of the first week after massage with peppermint or lavender oil/Measuring the respiratory rate in dialysis patients at the end of the second week after massage with peppermint or lavender oil. Method of measurement: Counting the number of breaths in one minute with a stopwatch.;Pulse count. Timepoint: Pulse rate measurement at the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and at the end of the third session (end of the first week) and at the end of the sixth session (end of the second week). Method of measurement: Counting the number of pulses in one minute with a stopwatch. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactMaryam Askari
Artesh University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed