The duration of the second stage of labor, the frequency of episiotomy, and perineal tears in first-time mothers..
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: Women who are first-time mothers with a gestational age of 34-35 weeks and who visit the Yas Hospital clinic and meet the eligibility criteria will be included in t
Sponsors
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
18 Years to 35 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Being Iranian Low-risk pregnancy Age 18-35 years Single pregnancy Being a primiparous Gestational age 34-35 weeks according to first trimester ultrasound or LMP Giving birth at Yas Hospital.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Any obstetric complication during labor, including dystocia, macrosomia, decreased fetal heart rate, and vaginal bleeding that stops the continuation of the natural birth process High fever Prolonged rupture of the water sac. Accelerated labor Stable posterior position of the fetal head Vaginal infections Herpes and genital warts and any type of wound and inflammation Receiving epidural and spinal anesthesia Mother's BMI above 30 Unwillingness to continue cooperation and failure to comply with the massage therapy protocol 3 times a week
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Duration of the second stage of labor. Timepoint: After giving birth. Method of measurement: Checklist.;Frequency of episiotomy. Timepoint: After giving birth. Method of measurement: View.;Perineal rupture. Timepoint: After giving birth. Method of measurement: View. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactHaniyeh Karamganjeh
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed