Condition 1: Tibial Fracture. Condition 2: Postoperative Pain. Condition 3: Pain Prevention. Unspecified fracture of shaft of right tibia, initial encounter for closed fracture Other acute postprocedural pain Pain, unspecified
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: Patients in this group receive an intramuscular injection of vitamin B complex (BECOVIT 2ml ampoule) prior to the start of surgery.The ampoule contains: 4 mg vitami
Sponsors
Bandare-abbas University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients aged 18 to 65 with ASA I-II, who were candidates for elective orthopedic surgery for fracture fixation of the tibia, were included.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: emergency cases those allergic to vitamin B complex those with a history of analgesic use drug addicts patients with cardiac/hepatic/renal failure hemodynamically unstable patients those with multiple fractures
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain intensity in patients undergoing lower limb fracture fixation surgery at 1, 6, 12, and 24 hours postoperatively, measured using the Visual Analogue Scale. Timepoint: At 1, 6, 12, and 24 hours after the end of surgery. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) ranging from 0 to 10.;Requirement for specific analgesic medication (pethidine) in patients undergoing lower limb fracture fixation surgery at 1, 6, 12, and 24 hours postoperatively. Timepoint: At 1, 6, 12, and 24 hours after the end of surgery. Method of measurement: Documentation of intravenous administration of 25 mg pethidine when pain intensity exceeds 3 on the Visual Analogue Scale, recorded by an anesthesiology staff member. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Systolic blood pressure in patients undergoing lower limb fracture fixation surgery during recovery (at 0, 15, 30, and 60 minutes postoperatively). Timepoint: At 0, 15, 30, and 60 minutes after the end of surgery in the recovery room. Method of measurement: Measurement of systolic blood pressure using non-invasive blood pressure monitor (NIBP) via operating room monitoring system.;Heart rate in patients undergoing lower limb fracture fixation surgery during recovery (at 0, 15, 30, and 60 minutes postoperatively). Timepoint: At 0, 15, 30, and 60 minutes after the end of surgery in the recovery room. Method of measurement: Measurement of heart rate using electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring in the operating room.;Diastolic blood pressure in patients undergoing lower limb fracture fixation surgery during recovery (at 0, 15, 30, and 60 minutes postoperatively). Timepoint: At 0, 15, 30, and 60 minutes after the end of surgery in the recovery room. Method of measurement: Measurement of diastolic blood pressure using non-invasive blood pressure monitor (NIBP) via operating room monitoring system. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactFatemeh Jamalizadeh
Bandare-abbas University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed