Anxiety and self-efficacy of mothers before their children's surgery.
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention Group:Three preoperative psychological education sessions for mothers:Session 1:Surgical education (admission process, procedure duration, recovery, hospitalization) Anxie
Sponsors
Esfahan University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Mothers of children under 7 years of age on the verge of pediatric urological surgery Absence of comorbid psychiatric disorders in children Absence of major psychiatric disorders such as mood and psychotic disorders in mothers Mothers with a Spielberger State Anxiety Scale score above 43 First-time surgery in children Mothers having the ability to read and write Willingness to participate in the research and signing the consent form
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Mothers of children undergoing emergency or non-urologic surgeries Diagnosis of any psychiatric disorder in either mother or child Maternal Spielberger State Anxiety score <43 Children with previous surgical experience Illiterate mothers or those unable to complete questionnaires Refusal to participate or incomplete baseline data
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety score on the Spielberger Anxiety Inventory. Timepoint: Before the start of psychoeducation sessions and after the sessions are completed until before surgery. Method of measurement: Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory.;Dumka Parenting Self-Efficacy Scale Score. Timepoint: Before the start of psychoeducation sessions and after the sessions are completed until before surgery. Method of measurement: Domka Parenting Self-Efficacy Scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactFatemeh Zargar
Esfahan University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed