stress and discomfort level for patient undergoing hemodialysis. stress,discomfort,hemodialysis,deep breathing
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention group: The starting point of the intervention phase will start by asking the subjects to respond to “perceived stress scale” and "Discomfort scale" questionnaire . then teach patients and
Sponsors
Baghdad University , college of nursing
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients must meet the following criteria: they must be 18 years of age or older, have chronic kidney disease that requires hemodialysis two to three times a week, be free of hearing impairment, have received hemodialysis for more than three months, be free of psychiatric diagnoses, have no respiratory conditions that would make respiratory exercises difficult, and be willing to participate in the study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: A patient who will not routinely attend hemodialysis treatments during the research period or who will be hospitalized for any reason and patient who can not read and write
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Deep breathing exercise to reduce stress and discomfort among patients undergoing hemodialysis. Timepoint: Subjects response to the intervention will be within three weeks of the first meeting to examine the effectiveness of the intervention on stress and discomfort level. Method of measurement: Self-report of stress and discomfort level after being exposed to the intervention. | — |
Countries
Iraq
Contacts
Public ContactHuda Ali chyad
University of baghdad
Outcome results
None listed