airway management.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Having a minimum of 6 months of work experience in the pre-hospital emergency medical services (EMS).Being operational (frontline) EMS personnel.Having direct exposure to and involvement in treating trauma patients/emergency cases.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Failure to complete at least 30% of the questionnaire items.Unwillingness to continue participation in the study at any stage.Assuming a managerial/administrative position at any point during the study.Not participating in emergency dispatches (being non-operational) during the study period.Lack of direct exposure to and involvement in treating trauma patients/emergency cases.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Awarness. Timepoint: 0- 4 w, 8 w. Method of measurement: questionaire.;Performance. Timepoint: 0- 4 w, 8 w. Method of measurement: questionaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Tehran University of Medical Sciences