Surgery in the emergency ward. Surgical procedure, unspecified as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: The child's favorite music or sound will be played after the ketamine injection and before the start. The sound will be played with a player provided for this inter
Sponsors
Iran University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
6 Years to 18 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Children aged six to eighteen Need for anesthesia and surgical procedures Informed consent of the child and parents
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients who are allergic to ketamine or its compounds Patients who are not hemodynamically stable Patients with hearing problems Individuals who have not completed an informed consent form
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Parental satisfaction with the process. Timepoint: Before and after the surgical procedure. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale.;Parental anxiety. Timepoint: Before and after the surgical procedure. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale.;Child anxiety. Timepoint: Before and after the surgical procedure. Method of measurement: modified Yale Preoperative anxiety scale.;Restlessness of the child when waking up from anesthesia. Timepoint: Before and after the surgical procedure. Method of measurement: Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium Scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Recovery time. Timepoint: From the end of the surgical process to awakening. Method of measurement: Measuring the patient's wakefulness time from the start of the surgical procedure.;Oxygen saturation. Timepoint: Before and after the surgical procedure. Method of measurement: Pulse oximeter. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactMohammadreza Yasinzadeh
Iran University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed