Clavicle fracture. Fracture of clavicle
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients over 18 years of age Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of clavicle fracture (displaced or non-displaced) based on radiographic imaging (X-ray or CT scan). Fractures that occurred within the past 7-14 days (to ensure early intervention). Patients who provide informed consent to participate in the study. No open or pathological fractures No multiple fractures or concomitant injuries that may affect the healing process. No conditions that may preclude the use of low-level laser therapy, such as photosensitive disorders or certain medications that . No comorbidities or conditions that may affect bone healing, such as diabetes, osteoporosis, or chronic steroid use No history of drug abuse or chronic pain medication use No pregnancy or breastfeeding Surgery performed by a surgeon
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients who do not consent to continue with the study. Patients with cognitive impairment or psychiatric disorders that may affect their ability to understand and follow the study protocol.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain score. Timepoint: 2, 4, 8, 12 hours after surgery in clavicle fracture patients. Method of measurement: This parameter is measured by the Visual Analogue Scale. This scale for measuring pain represents a 10 cm line printed on a piece of paper. Patients will be assessed at the beginning of the study, 2, 4, 8, and 12 hours after surgery.;Amount of narcotic painkiller. Timepoint: If the patient has a visual pain scale greater than four. Method of measurement: If the patient has a visual analog scale >4, 0.05mg/kg morphine IV will be administered and the time will be recorded. In addition, the dose of opioid analgesic used will be evaluated in the two study groups. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Arak University of Medical Sciences