Non-specific chronic low back pain. Non-specific chronic low back pain
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: lumbar stabilization exercises with respiratory resistance training , Exercises are performed 3 times a week for a duration of 4 weeks". Intervention 2: Control gr
Sponsors
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
25 Years to 49 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Being male or female. Age range between 25 to 49 years. Individuals who have been working in a sedentary environment for at least one year Individuals whose workplace requires them to sit for 8 to 11 hours daily Individuals who have not participated in any sports activities History of lower back pain for more than three months Presence of radiculopathy (nerve pain) is not acceptable. A pain score on the analog scale between 30 and 70 No history of back surgery. A score of more than 3 in the back functionality test is not acceptable No history of spinal column inflammatory diseases No history of scoliosis (curvature of the spine) No history of fractures in the spinal column No history of musculoskeletal and neurological diseases No history of systemic diseases or respiratory problems
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Individuals who are pregnant Individuals with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m² or lower Individuals unable to perform tests or interventions due to pain. Individuals who have attended less than 80% of the treatment sessions. Individuals unwilling to continue treatment.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain visual analogue scale score. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention starts).At the end of the study (after the intervention sessions are completed). Method of measurement: 100 millimeters visual analog pain scale ruler. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Korean-Oswestry Disability Index(K-ODI). Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention starts).At the end of the study (after the intervention sessions are completed). Method of measurement: Scores from Korean-Oswestry Disability Index(K-ODI).;The five repetitions sit to stand test (FRSST). Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention starts).At the end of the study (after the intervention sessions are completed). Method of measurement: Timer.;The time of DUBOUSSET Functional Test. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention starts).At the end of the study (after the intervention sessions are completed). Method of measurement: Timer.;Average percentage of rib cage motion in manual assessment of respiratory motion in normal and deep breathing. Average balance of respiratory motion in manual assessment of respiratory movement in normal and deep breathing. Average volume of respiratory movement in manual assessment of respiratory motion in normal and deep breathing. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention starts).At the end of the study (after the intervention sessions are completed). Method of measurement: Using a square meter and placing it in the formula. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactFatemeh Sayadzadeh
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed