Patients with orthopedic trauma.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Giving informed consent to participate in the study Physician-approved orthopedic trauma patients with moderate pain intensity (pain score based on the Pain Visual Grading Scale (GRS) 3-6) Age range 18-60 years
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Cognitive impairment and known neurological and psychiatric conditions Injury to the eyes and ears, visual and hearing impairment Taking sedatives and anti-anxiety medications Drug and alcohol abuse Suffering from chronic underlying diseases (diabetes, kidney failure, etc.) Deterioration of the patient's clinical condition and consciousness Having a previous history in the field of virtual training Reluctance to continue research. Suffering from incurable diseases Unstable hemodynamic status Receiving analgesics at the beginning of triage Multiple trauma patients Patients with penetrating trauma History of Orthopedic Trauma
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain in patients with orthopedic trauma. Timepoint: Before and after the intervention. Method of measurement: Using a visual pain rating scale.;Anxiety in patients with orthopedic trauma. Timepoint: Before and after the intervention. Method of measurement: Spielberger Anxiety Questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Khoram-Abad University of Medical Sciences