Type 2 diabetes. Chapter IV Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: Four 45-minutes training sessions for the intervention group: Session 1: Explanation of healthy eating patterns Session 2: Physical activity and appropriate exercis
Sponsors
Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
30 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age above 30 years A confirmed diagnosis of type 2 diabetes based on the patient's medical record The ability of the patient or one of their family members to read and write at a minimum level Informed consent Willingness to participate
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Irregular participation of the patients or one of their family members in the educational sessions.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| A significant increase in the mean total score of self-care behavior in the intervention group after the intervention, p<0.001. Timepoint: Before the intervention and three months after the intervention. Method of measurement: Standardized self-care questionnaire adapted from the revised version of the self-care behavior scale by Toobert and Glasgow.;A significant increase in the mean total score of self-efficacy in the intervention group after the intervention, p<0.001. Timepoint: Before the intervention and three months after the intervention. Method of measurement: Sherer general self-efficacy questionnaire. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| A significant increase in the mean score of the total nutritional self-care behavior in the intervention group after the intervention, p>0.001. Timepoint: Before the intervention and three months after the intervention. Method of measurement: Standardized self-care questionnaire adapted from the revised version of the self-care behavior scale by Toobert and Glasgow.;A significant increase in the mean score of total physical activity in the intervention group after the intervention, p>0.001. Timepoint: Before the intervention and three months after the intervention. Method of measurement: Standardized self-care questionnaire adapted from the revised version of the self-care behavior scale by Toobert and Glasgow.;A significant increase in the mean score of total foot care in the intervention group after the intervention, p>0.001. Timepoint: Before the intervention and three months after the intervention. Method of measurement: Standardized self-care questionnaire adapted from the revised version of the self-care behavior scale by Toobert and Glasgow.;No increase in the mean total blood sugar monitoring score after the intervention p=0.975. Timepoint: Before the intervention and three months after the intervention. Method of measurement: Standardized self-care questionnaire adapted from the revised version of the self-care behavior scale by Toobert and Glasgow.;No increase in the mean total score of not smoking after the intervention p=0.709. Timepoint: Before the intervention and three months after the intervention. Method of measurement: Standardized self-care questionnaire adapted from the revised version of the self-care behavior scale by Toobert and Glasgow. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactMahdi Abdolkarimi
Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed