Labor is one of the most thrilling times in a women’s life. Pregnant women typically have intense pain during this time. Both pharmaceutical and non-pharmacological methods exist for treating pain, and a variety of factors, such as psychological aspects or traumatic experiences in the past, can alter how pain is perceived..
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Experimental group A: Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) with Labor exercises. The study included two distinct groups: experimental and control. Participants in the exp
Sponsors
University Of Lahore
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
20 Years to 35 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Females 20-35 years Primigravida women with 38 weeks to 40 weeks’ gestation First stage of labor Cervical dilatation 3 cms to 4 cms as per vaginal findings Physically Active
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Female with any other uterine issue Cervical cerclage Hypertension Urinary Incontinence Diagnosed Psychological issues.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: 5 times after intervention with 45 mins interval. Method of measurement: Wong baker faces pain scale.;Behavioral Response. Timepoint: 5 times after intervention with 45 mins interval. Method of measurement: behavioral pain scale. | — |
Countries
Pakistan
Contacts
Public ContactSara Khan
University Of Lahore
Outcome results
None listed