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Comparing Wharton's Jelly Stem Cells, Exosomes, and Platelet Plasma for Retinal Diseases

Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Subtenon Injection of Wharton's Jelly Stem Cells, Exosome Derived from Wharton's Jelly Stem Cells, and Platelet-Derived Plasma for the Treatment of Retinal Degenerative Diseases

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
IRCT
Registry ID
IRCT20240706062337N2
Enrollment
90
Registered
2025-11-15
Start date
2026-04-21
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-12-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Retinitis Pigmentosa. Hereditary retinal dystrophy

Interventions

Intervention 1: Intervention group: 1 sub-Tenon injection of Wharton's jelly stem cells. Intervention 2: Control group: Eye health status before 1 sub-Tenon injection of Wharton's jelly stem cells. In

Sponsors

Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 75 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Patients diagnosed with retinal degenerative disease. Patients not currently enrolled in another clinical trial. Patients with no history of severe allergic reactions. Patients with adequate systemic health to undergo treatment. Patients with clear understanding and willingness to comply with study protocols. Patients with retinal degenerative disease that have not responded to conventional treatments.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: History of severe allergic reactions to biological treatments. Presence of active or untreated infection. Current use of immunosuppressive therapy. Pregnant or breastfeeding women. Diagnosis of any other progressive or terminal illness. Significant uncontrolled systemic disease (e.g., cardiovascular, hepatic, or renal). Prior participation in a study with a similar intervention within the last 6 months. Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the ability to comply with the study protocol or pose a risk to the participant.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Visual acuity, visual field, Optical coherence tomography, brain map, satisfaction with treatment, and quality of life (standard questionnaire). Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention and at months 1, 6, and 12 after treatment. Method of measurement: The primary outcome variable of this study is corrected visual acuity. The standard Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Chart (ETDRS) will be used to measure this variable at a distance of four meters and under controlled lighting conditions. Visual acuity will be measured in each eye after complete refraction and recorded numerically based on the logarithm of the Minimum Angle of Resolution. The change in visual acuity from baseline to the last visit will be the primary outcome of this study. Visual field: The Humphrey Field Analyzer with the standard program 24-2 will be used to measure visual field. The Mean Deviation Index is considered the main criterion for analysis. Optical Coherence Tomography: Evaluation of retinal thickness and structural changes will be performed using a Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography) device, Heidelberg Spectralis or Zeiss Cirrus model. Brain Mapping: Pattern Reversal Visual Evoked Potentials are used to examine cortical activities related to vision, in accordance with the International Society of Electrophysiology of Vision (ISCEV) standards. Latency and P100 amplitude indices will be analyzed. Treatment satisfaction: Participants' satisfaction with treatment will be assessed using a self-administered Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (Version 8). Quality of life: Vision-related quality of life will be measured using the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (25 Item).

Countries

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Contacts

Public ContactFatemeh Sanie-Jahromi

Shiraz University of Medical Sciences

fsanie@sums.ac.ir+98 71 3230 2830

Outcome results

None listed

Source: IRCT (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026