Pain management related intravenous cannulation.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Consent to volunteer to participate in the study. Being between the ages of 6 and 12 years. Intravenous cannulation will be applied in right and left hand only. No difficulty in communication, including hearing, visual, speech, and language problems. Not receiving oral or parenteral analgesic treatment before administration. Not receiving chemotherapy treatment.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Skin conditions such as burns, rashes, open wounds, abscess or boil, severe local infection or cellulitis at the intended insertion site. Peripheral vascular disease or compromised peripheral circulation at the intended insertion site (e. g. Peripheral neuropathy, diabetes, Peripheral artery disease, Raynaud's disease). Blood clotting disorders or increased risk of bleeding (e.g., hemophilia, thrombocytopenia). Anatomical abnormalities or restrictions that impede proper insertion or cause increased risk of complications. History of IV injections during the last 3 months.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Intravenous cannulation related pain (reducing). Timepoint: The patient's response is measured immediately after the intravenous cannulation to measure the intensity of pain only once. Method of measurement: Pain scale (Wong-Baker Faces) to measure the intensity of pain as a result of intravenous cannulation intravenous cannulation. | — |
Countries
Iraq
Contacts
University of Baghdad, College of Nursing