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Comparison of the effect of a Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF)-based virtual reality intervention versus real PNF exercises in stroke

Comparison of the effect of a Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF)-based virtual reality intervention versus real PNF exercises on motor, cognitive and occupational performance in chronic stroke survivors

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
IRCT
Registry ID
IRCT20240406061422N1
Enrollment
28
Registered
2024-08-05
Start date
2024-08-05
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-08-26

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Chronic Stroke Survivors. Stroke, not specified as haemorrhage or infarction

Interventions

Intervention 1: Intervention group: Participants in the Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF)-based virtual reality intervention group receive 24 sessions of intervention over 8 weeks. At t

Sponsors

Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 64 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: First stroke experience A minimum of 6 months to a maximum of 4 years since stroke Ability to sit independently on a chair during the intervention Ability to understand and follow instructions Brunnstrom stage 3 or higher for upper extremity

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Severe visual impairment that makes it difficult to interact with virtual reality tool History of previous mood disorders or use of related medications

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Upper Extremity motor performance. Timepoint: Pre ,Post, After 1 month follow up. Method of measurement: Fugl-Meyer Assessment, Motor Activity Log.;Cognitive performance. Timepoint: Pre ,Post, After 1 month follow up. Method of measurement: Montreal Cognitive Assessment, Wisconsin Card Sorting Test ,Forward and backward Digit Span Test.;Occupational performance. Timepoint: Pre ,Post, After 1 month follow up. Method of measurement: Canadian Occupational Performance Measure.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Depression and Anxiety. Timepoint: Pre, Post, After 1 month follow up. Method of measurement: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.

Countries

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Contacts

Public ContactFatemeh Sadat Hosseini Ramshe

Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

fatemehosseini@sbmu.ac.ir+98 21 7756 1721

Outcome results

None listed

Source: IRCT (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026