????? ??? ??????. Malignant neoplasm: Ill-defined sites within the digestive system
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Having a medical file with the diagnosis of gastrointestinal cancers, confirmed by the attending physician Age range from 18 to 65 years Listening, speaking and writing ability to participate in the study Being aware of the disease and being interested in participating in the study Not having cognitive impairment The presence of a caregiver next to the patient during hospitalization
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Depression score in Beck questionnaire. Timepoint: Before the intervention and one month after the intervention. Method of measurement: Beck's standard depression questionnaire, second version (BDI-II).;Hope score in Snyder 12-item hope questionnaire. Timepoint: Before the intervention and one month after the intervention. Method of measurement: Snyder 12-item hope questionnaire. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Psychological distress score in Kessler questionnaire. Timepoint: Before the intervention and one month after the intervention. Method of measurement: Kessler psychological distress questionnaire.;The score of family adaptation and cohesion in Elson et al.'s questionnaire. Timepoint: Before the intervention and one month after the intervention. Method of measurement: family adaptation and cohesion Elson et al.'s questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Tehran University of Medical Sciences