chronic nonspecific low back pain.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: female gender age range of 18 to 35 years, pain index higher than 4 in the lower back area presence of lower back pain for more than 6 months
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: No history of rheumatic and inflammatory diseases, peripheral nerve lesions, severe lumbar spine disorders, severe mental illnesses, previous surgery in the back area, neuro-muscular or joint disease, systemic disease, pregnancy, cardio-respiratory and metabolic disease.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The effect of central stability exercises and massage on the range of plantar pressure variables and plantar variables and muscle electrical activity. Timepoint: Pre-test before exercises and massage and post-test six weeks after exercises and massage and durability after 4 weeks. Method of measurement: Variables were measured using electromyography, foot scan and force plate. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Mohagheghe ardabili univercity