Condition 1: Hypertensive heart disease. Condition 2: Abnormalities of breathing. Condition 3: Nausea and vomiting. Hypertensive heart disease Abnormalities of breathing Nausea and vomiting
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Patients over 18 years of age who are placed at level 5 and 4 of hospital triage - Require for peripheral venous cannulation - Access to the vein in the antecubital area of the forearm - Not having a history of heart disease - Not having acute pain - No trauma - Willingness to participate in the study - Consciousness level of 15 based on Glasgow coma scale - Not addiction - Not taking sedatives and tranquilizers in the last six hours
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients who have a decreased level of consciousness during the study Failure to cannulation in the first attempt
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Peripheral vein cannulation pain intensity based on Visual analogue scale. Timepoint: Immediately after peripheral vein cannulation. Method of measurement: Pain assessment scale including Visual analogue scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences