Post Anesthesia Shivering. Other complications of anesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention Group: Patients who immediately receive an intravenous dose of ketamine at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg after spinal anesthesia will be referred to as the ketamine group. Intervent
Sponsors
Iran University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age group: 18 to 70 years old Physical status according to ASA classification classes I, II, and III
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with contraindications to spinal anesthesia and presence of infection at the site of spinal anesthesia injection, Lack of personal consent, Obesity with BMI > 38 kg/m2, Uncontrolled type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus, Uncontrolled hypertension history, Moderate to severe valvular heart diseases, Neurological and psychiatric disorders such as stroke, history of brain lesions, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and schizophrenia, Fever exceeding 37.5 degrees Celsius at the beginning of the surgery, Patients with sensitivity to ketamine and its derivatives, Patients with sensitivity to tramadol and its derivatives, History of alcohol consumption, drug abuse, or misuse of sedatives-hypnotics and glucocorticosteroids, Presence of fungal and viral infections, Excessive bleeding, Receipt of blood products, Prolonged surgery duration exceeding three hours, History of recurrent nausea and vomiting following previous urological surgeries, Patients whose operating room drapes become wet during surgery.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Shivering after spinal anesthesia in urological surgeries. Timepoint: The severity of patient's shivering will be recorded in the questionnaire every two hours post-operation and at any moment tremor symptoms occur in the patient. Method of measurement: The valid criterion for the grading of shivering is based on the 5-point scoring system of Crossley Mahajan. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactSiavash Sangi
Iran University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed