The effect of back massage on pain and hemodynamic symptoms of in patients in the intensive care unit.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Consent of the Patient's legal Guardian for Cooperation Patients with Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) less than 8 Hospitalization History of more than 48 Hours in the Intensive Care Unit Age between 18 and 70 Years
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Prohibition of Changing Body Position for the Patient Severe Head Injury Skin Wounds in the Massage Area Previous Operations in the Back, lung and Abdomen
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain score in Critical Care Pain Observation Tool. Timepoint: Immediately after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Critical Care Pain Observation Tool is a tool used to measure pain in patients who are unable to verbally describe their pain. This tool consists of four parts. 1- facial expression, 2- body movements, 3- muscle stiffness, and 4- patient adaptation to ventilator in intubated patients. Each step is scored between 0 and 2 points according to the patient's condition. The maximum score is eight, which indicates excessive pain, and the absence of pain is scored as zero. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes in blood pressure. Timepoint: Immediately after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Patient vital signs monitor device.;Change in heart rate. Timepoint: Immediately after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Patient vital signs monitor device.;Change in respiratory rate. Timepoint: Immediately after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Patient vital signs monitor device.;Change in oxygen saturation level. Timepoint: Immediately after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Patient vital signs monitor device. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences