Chronic low back pain with hamstring tightness and comparative effects of Muscle energy technique and Bowen technique.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Low back pain more than 12 weeks 20-50 degree Active knee loss Patients willing to participate Full passive range of motion of knee extension Patient complaining of pain >5 on NPRS Both male and females
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with any history of lower limb injury in past three months Neurological symptoms involving prolapsed invertebral disc or radiating pain Any recent abdominal surgery Pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| NUMERICAL PAIN RATING SCALE. Timepoint: 3 DAYS IN WEEK FOR 4 WEEKS. Method of measurement: 1-10 POINTS ON PAPER.;ACTIVE KNEE EXTENSION TEST. Timepoint: 3 DAYS IN WEEK FOE4 WEEKS. Method of measurement: GONIOMETER. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| OSWESTRY LOW BACK DISABILITY INDEX. Timepoint: 3 TIMES IN AWEEK. Method of measurement: QUESTIONNARE. | — |
Countries
Pakistan
Contacts
THE UNIVERSITY OF FAISALABAD