Anxiety, happiness, sleep quality.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Satisfaction and willingness to participate in research- Having at least 3 months of hemodialysis experience- Not having hearing, vision and smell problems- No mental illness or accident in the past 6 years- Not having debilitating diseases (dementia and Parkinson's)- Not sensitive to smell- Not using sleeping and anti-anxiety drugs or other therapeutic measures such as using herbal essences during the intervention period
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Death or absence of a session in intervention sessions- Sensitization to essential oil- Refusal to continue participating in the research
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety score in the Spielberger questionnaire. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Spielberger Anxiety Questionnaire.;Sleep quality score in the Pittsburgh Questionnaire. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Pittsburgh Questionnaire.;Happiness score in the Oxford Happiness Questionnaire. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention and after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Oxford Happiness Questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Birjand University of Medical Sciences