Condition 1: Depression. Condition 2: Anxiety. Condition 3: Stress. Condition 4: Death anxiety. Other depressive episodes Other anxiety disorders Other reactions to severe stress Other anxiety disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Individuals aged 60 years and older Reading and writing literacy in Persian language Interest and informed consent to participate in the study Absence of visual, auditory, or tactile impairments Achieving a score of eight or above on the Abbreviated Mental Test (AMT) Absence of psychological disorders as determined by both file records and self-reported measures Absence of current use of psychiatric medications or narcotics as determined by both file records and self-reported measures. Absence of medical history pertaining to conditions such as epilepsy, dizziness, and convulsions, as confirmed by both file records and self-reported measures. Absence of self-reported prior participation in comparable programs Achieving a score of 14 or greater on the depression subscale of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21). Achieving a score of 10 or greater on the Anxiety subscale of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21(DASS-21) Achieving a score 19 or greater on the Stress subscale of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21(DASS-21) Achieving a score 7 and above in the Tampler Death anxiety Scale (DAS)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Sensory impairments in vision, hearing, and tactile Suffering from psychological disorders, according to the file and self-report Taking psychiatric medicine and narcotics according to the file and self-report Having a history of diseases such as epilepsy, dizziness and convulsions according to the file and self-report
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Score from depression subscale, short form of depression, anxiety and stress scale. Timepoint: Before and after the intervention. Method of measurement: Short form of depression, anxiety and stress scale(DASS-21).;Score from ?anxiety subscale, short form of depression, anxiety and stress scale. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Short form of depression, anxiety and stress scale(DASS-21).;Score from ?stress subscale, short form of depression, anxiety and stress scale. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Short form of depression, anxiety and stress scale (DASS-21).;Score from ?Tampler Death anxiety scale. Timepoint: Before and after intervention. Method of measurement: Tampler Death anxiety scale (DAS). | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Babol University of Medical Sciences