Nonspecific Chronic Low Back Pain. Low back pain
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group 1: Patients are asked to maintain the contraction of the stabilizing muscles of the lumbar region for 5 to 10 seconds and do 10 times with a 10-second rest between e
Sponsors
University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
20 Years to 60 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: People between 20-60 years old, suffer Nonspecific Chronic Low Back Pain Had back pain at least 12 week before research, or suffered back pain at least 3 times, each one more than one week, in one year before research, Know how to use PC or Laptop
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: History of spinal, pelvic, lower limb fracture in last year History of any surgery in the spine area History of neuromuscular diseases History of systemic diseases such as rheumatism, joint tuberculosis, diabetes along with neuropathy Acute intervertebral disc herniation in the lumbar region The presence of diffuse and radicular pains in the lower limbs as well as nerve and sensory disorders such as tingling, murmur, etc. in the lower limbs and especially in dermatomes related to the nerve roots Existence of anatomical problems in back and hip radiographs of patients The presence of spondylolisthesis and spondylolysis The presence of acute back pain caused by trauma during the research period (According to the patient's self-report) Patients addicted to alcohol and drugs (Based on the patient's self-report in the questionnaire) Existence of severe pain during the tests so that the pain becomes the cause of movement limitation in performing the measurements and disrupts their correct evaluation. For this purpose, the pain intensity during the tests should be below 7 VAS scale Patients who have done physiotherapy treatment for their back pain in the last 6 months Pregnant women at any stage of pregnancy Obesity (body mass index above 30) History of any shortness of breath based on the public health questionnaire History of any pain, dislocation or fracture in the hip joint area based on the general health questionnaire (regardless of time) History of any injury to the back and lower limbs in the last 3 months based on the general health questionnaire People who participate in preparation programs for competitive sports (training more than 3 days per week)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain Intensity: It is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience that occurs with real or potential tissue damage or is expressed as such damage. Therefore, pain is more than a signal for tissue damage. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study, before the exercises and at the end of the exercise period. Method of measurement: In this research, an analog visual scale is used to determine pain intensity.;Functional Disability: The effects and consequences of chronic or acute conditions are said to affect various body systems and cause limitation or lack of people's ability to perform basic and functional activities, such as standing, sitting, dressing and walking in a natural range. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study, before the exercises and at the end of the exercise period. Method of measurement: In this research the Oswestry Questionnaire is used to evaluate the level of functional disability of the patients. The total score of the items of this scale is considered as the functional disability level of the people, which is zero without disability and 100 as maximum disability. This questionnaire has ten parts, each part has six sub-parts, which are graded from 0 to 5. The individual's disability score is calculated by multiplying the total points obtained by 2 and then dividing by 100 and is displayed as a percentage.;Endurance: Muscle contraction and maintaining it for a predetermined period of time. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study, before the exercises and at the end of the exercise period. Method of measurement: Biofeedback will be used to measure the endurance of lumbar muscles. The duration of time when people maintain contraction with an intensity of more than sixty percent of the maximum power will be measured in seconds.;Neuromuscular Coordination: It is an essential tool for the successful completion of a movement task, which is described in terms of accuracy and optimality. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study, before the exercises | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactShima Karimi
University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences
Outcome results
None listed