Type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention Group: Content is provided to the research participants via video-sharing websites (Aparat and Namasha) and by sharing session links in virtual groups on social networks (
Sponsors
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Individuals with type 2 diabetes and covered by comprehensive health service centers under the supervision of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Have not received any formal psychological or spiritual care or treatments in the past six months. Do not suffer from severe mental illnesses such as psychotic disorders and memory disorders, PTSD diagnosed by a psychiatrist or substance abuse (Based on information from the SIB system and a review of medical history through self-report via telephone contact or a demographic questionnaire). Participants must have been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes or started glucose-lowering medication at least five years prior Have not received diabetes self-management education in the past six months (excluding education provided by comprehensive health service centers or health posts). Having a smartphone Consented to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Have severe mental, emotional and psychological disorders such as dementia. At the same time, suffer from debilitating diseases such as cancer, MS, stroke, end stages of liver and kidney diseases, etc. Have vision and hearing problems A pregnant woman with gestational diabetes Have other specific types of diabetes.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Self-Efficacy. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention, immediately after the end of the intervention, 3 months after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES).;Self-Care. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention, immediately after the end of the intervention, 3 months after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Self-Care of Diabetes Inventory (SCODI).;Health-Related Quality of Life. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention, immediately after the end of the intervention, 3 months after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: World Health Organization quality of life questionnaire - Brief version (WHOQoL-BREF). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Fasting blood sugar. Timepoint: Twice weekly for eight weeks during the intervention period. Method of measurement: Blood glucose monitoring by patients using a glucometer, and if a glucometer is unavailable, recording the patient’s blood glucose test results during the intervention period (if a test was performed) and record on Blood sugar registration form.;Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c). Timepoint: Recording of patients’ HbA1c values from 2024/9/22 to 2024/12/20, if tested. Method of measurement: blood test. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactYasamin Geloumaki Robati
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed