Experience of childbirth, fear of childbirth.
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group 1: pregnant women with natural childbirth experience. Companions can provide physical and emotional support to women during labor, such as telling their experiences,
Sponsors
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
15 Years to 40 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Childbirth in Taleghani Hospital Live embryo, singleton and cephalic Pregnant women referred for termination of pregnancy with 4-5 cm dilatation Gestational age between 37-42 weeks Having low risk Having the possibility to be accompanied having natural childbirth and caesarean section in close relatives
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Having any indications for cesarean delivery Pregnancy with assisted reproduction Women with diagnosed mental illnesses Women with a history of depression or postpartum depression Death of first degree relatives in the last 3 months Occurrence of an emergency and life-threatening condition of the fetus during labor, such as fetal heart rate drop and decollement The number of births is 3 and above
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Comparison of the average score of childbirth experience (4-6 weeks after delivery) between 3 groups of women (with natural childbirth experience, cesarean delivery experience and control group) by controlling the effect of confounding factors. Timepoint: 4-6 weeks after delivery. Method of measurement: (CEQ = Childbirth Experience Questionnaire).;Comparison of the mean score of fear of childbirth between 3 groups of women (with natural birth experience, cesarean delivery experience and control group) by controlling the effect of confounding factors. Timepoint: During labor and 4-6 weeks after delivery. Method of measurement: W-DEQ (B) DFS (Delivery Fear Scale).;Comparison of the average anxiety score between 3 groups of women (with a partner who had natural birth experience, a partner who had a cesarean delivery experience, and a control group) by controlling the effect of confounding factors. Timepoint: 4-6 weeks after delivery. Method of measurement: PSAS-RSF = Postpartum Specific Anxiety Scale-Research Short-Form.;Comparison of the average score of postpartum depression (4-6 weeks after delivery) between 3 groups of women (with natural birth experience, cesarean delivery experience and control group) by controlling the effect of confounding factors. Timepoint: During labor 4-6 weeks after delivery. Method of measurement: EPDS= Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Comparison of the average length of the labor stage between 3 groups of women (with natural birth experience, cesarean delivery experience and control group) by controlling the effect of confounding factors. Timepoint: during labor. Method of measurement: Partograph diagram. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactSolmaz Ghanbari Homaie
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed