Post C-section pain.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Full-term Pregnant women Aside C-section indication Full-term alive neonate Age between 18 and 45 year Participation consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients who show an allergic reaction to the drug will be excluded from the study History of allergy to NSAID and pethidine Bronchial asthma Drug addiction, alcohol abuse, opium addict or the use of any drug that impairs the perception of pain Proctitis Coagulopathy Gastrointestinal tract ulcers, stomach ulcers, history of gastrointestinal bleeding Long-term steroid treatment or continuous use of painkillers Neurological or psychological disorders Users of medications that interact with pethidine, such as MAO inhibitors (e.g., isocarboxazid , methylene blue, linezolid), certain pain medications (e.g., pentazocine, nalbuphine, butorphanol), seizure medications (e.g., carbamazepine, phenytoin) Liver and kidney diseases
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Patient's pain according to visual measurement criteria. Timepoint: 2 and 6 hour after C-section. Method of measurement: Visual measurement criteria. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Drowsiness. Timepoint: 2 and 6 hour after C-section. Method of measurement: Glasgow Coma Scale.;Hypotension. Timepoint: 2 and 6 hour after C-section. Method of measurement: Sphygmomanometer.;Abnormal bleeding. Timepoint: 2 and 6 hour after C-section. Method of measurement: Physical exam.;Respiratory disfunction. Timepoint: 2 and 6 hour after C-section. Method of measurement: Spirometry and clinical examination. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Alborz University of Medical Sciences