All candidates for emergency surgery in the field of orthopedics with a closed injury of a limb, such as fractures and sprains, tendon injuries, and joint and ligament injuries in the hands or feet.. Acute pain due to trauma
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1- People over 18 years of age (to ensure the expressed sense) 2- The patient's desire to participate in the study 3- Having clear verbal ability
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1- having a history of allergy and sensitivity to chamomile and Damask Rose 2- There is history of mental illness and chronic anxiety diseases known based on the patient's speech and his family. 3- Unhealthy sense of smell and having a history of surgery on the jaw, face and nose and systemic or chronic diseases affecting the sense of smell or hearing
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety level on the visual analogue scale of anxiety. Timepoint: Measuring the level of anxiety before the intervention, after three intervention periods, in the morning before the operation. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale of Anxiety.;Pain intensity on a visual analog scale. Timepoint: Pain intensity measurement before the intervention, after three intervention periods, in the morning before the operation. Method of measurement: visual analog scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Vital Signs. Timepoint: Before and after performing 3 intervention courses and on the morning of the operation day while transferring the patient to the operating room. Method of measurement: A nurse will be used to count the patient's breaths in one minute. For pulse and blood pressure, the standard portable monitor device calibrated by the medical equipment unit of the hospital will be used by the same nurse. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Zanjan University of Medical Sciences