diabetes mellitus and low vision. Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with ophthalmic complications
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: Receive self-care training in 4 sessions per week. They also receive nursing care based on the individual's needs in accordance with the principles of ethical value
Sponsors
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Having type 1 or 2 diabetes, which is declared by the patient himself and the patient's tests and medical record also confirm this. Hospitalization in eye surgery wards Being 18 to 75 years old Existence of ocular complications due to diabetes such as cataracts, glaucoma and retinopathy with the approval of the relevant physician and can be obtained from the patient's history from the file. Visual impairment and reduction with visual acuity less than 6/12 or 10/5 Absence of cognitive, psychological and other problems related to mental processes Having the ability to communicate and no hearing problems No history of diseases other than diabetes that affect vision. No history of taking drugs that affect a person's vision, which does not include the use of drugs that lower blood sugar.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Having type 1 or 2 diabetes, which is declared by the patient himself and the patient's tests and medical record also confirm this. Hospitalization in eye surgery wards Being 18 to 75 years old Existence of ocular complications due to diabetes such as cataracts, glaucoma and retinopathy with the approval of the relevant physician and can be obtained from the patient's history from the file. Visual impairment and reduction with visual acuity less than 6/12 or 10/5 Absence of cognitive, psychological and other problems related to mental processes Having the ability to communicate and no hearing problems No history of diseases other than diabetes that affect vision. No history of taking drugs that affect a person's visio
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Self Care using with Summary of Diabetes Self Care Activities. Timepoint: Beginning of the study, 2 weeks after the end of the intervention, 1 month after the end of the intervention. Method of measurement: Self-care of patients with low vision due to diabetes is assessed using a Summary of Diabetes Self Care Activities questionnaire. This questionnaire developed by Tobert et al. (2000) examines a person's self-care activities over the past 7 days.;General Health with using General Health Questionnaire. Timepoint: It is evaluated at the beginning of the study and 1 month after the intervention. Method of measurement: General Health Questionnaire. This questionnaire has four subscales of physical symptoms, anxiety, dysfunction and social function and depression, and the total score of each person is obtained from the sum of the scores of the four subscales. The General Health Questionnaire was first developed by Goldberg (1972). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Patient satisfaction. Timepoint: When discharging the studied samples from the hospital. Method of measurement: Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire that this questionnaire by Ameryoun ?et al. (2017), in two dimensions of the health sector with 21 questions and three dimensions of health and Cleaning, nursing and doctors and non-medical department with 27 questions and six dimensions of admission Staff, nutrition, welfare and facilities, religious issues and discharge were localized. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactMahnaz Atapour
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed