Condition 1: Bleeding during rhinoplasty. Condition 2: Edema and ecchymosis after rhinoplasty.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: over 18 years old consent to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: history of hypertension peripheral vascular problems renal, hepatic or hematologic disorders pregnancy obesity diabetic neuropathy uncontrollable hypertension previous treatment with any antihypertensive drug, opioid or anticoagulant magnesium supplementation consumption Chronic drug drug use such as aspirin allergy to magnesium sulfate, drugs or other drugs under study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The amount of bleeding during the operation. Timepoint: End of operation. Method of measurement: Measure lost blood by examining gases and suction.;The rate of ecchymosis. Timepoint: 24 hours and one week after surgery. Method of measurement: Standard tool for scoring degree of ecchymosis.;The amount of edema. Timepoint: 24 hours and one week after surgery. Method of measurement: Standard tool for scoring degree of edema. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Sore throat. Timepoint: Postoperatively and 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: 4 degree scale of sore throat.;Headache. Timepoint: 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Question.;Orthostatic hypotension. Timepoint: 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Barometer.;Respiratory depression. Timepoint: 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: See the number of breaths per minute.;Surgeon consent. Timepoint: After surgery. Method of measurement: Boezaart criteria. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences