Low back pain. Low back pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Low back pain in the range of 2-5 out of 10 on the Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) History of back pain for more than three months Non-use of auxiliary equipment No history of cardiovascular diseases and respiratory problems No history of fractures and severe injuries in the lower limbs and spine Non-participation in therapeutic interventions during the last 4 weeks Voluntary participation in research Independence in daily activities
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Having any respiratory disease, pregnancy or history of surgery in the lumbar region Inability to exercise Occurrence of pain during the training protocol Obvious abnormality that is problematic for the implementation of research Body mass index (BMI) greater than 30
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Kinesiophobia. Timepoint: Pre-test at the beginning of the study (3 to 5 days before the start of the intervention) and post-test at the end of the intervention (three to five days after the last training session). Method of measurement: Tempa scale.;Pain. Timepoint: Pre-test at the beginning of the study (3 to 5 days before the start of the intervention) and post-test at the end of the intervention (three to five days after the last training session). Method of measurement: Using Visual Analogue Scale of pain intensity.;Lumbar range of motion. Timepoint: Pre-test at the beginning of the study (3 to 5 days before the start of the intervention) and post-test at the end of the intervention (three to five days after the last training session). Method of measurement: Modified -Modified Schober's Test.;Lower limp strength. Timepoint: Pre-test at the beginning of the study (3 to 5 days before the start of the intervention) and post-test at the end of the intervention (three to five days after the last training session). Method of measurement: 30 Seconds Sit To Stand Test.;Quality of life. Timepoint: Pre-test at the beginning of the study (3 to 5 days before the start of the intervention) and post-test at the end of the intervention (three to five days after the last training session). Method of measurement: 36-Item Short Form Survey Instrument. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Bu-Ali Sina University