patients undergoing cataract surgery with regional anesthesia.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients with cataracts physical and mental ability to answer questions willingness to participate in research having conscious satisfaction full awareness of place, time and surroundings able to understand and speak Persian
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Having a history of allergies to plants Having olfactory disorders The patient's unwillingness to listen to music Lack of verbal communication Taking anti-anxiety medication History of eye surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary outcome in this study was anxiety and hemodynamic changes. Timepoint: Before surgery, during surgery and 90 minutes after anesthesia. Method of measurement: To collect data, demographic information and disease information questionnaire, Spielberger manifest anxiety level questionnaire, hemodynamic index registration form and VAS scale for pain are used. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary consequences include pain, SPO2, and various possible complications such as nausea and vomiting and abdominal pain, headache, and other satisfaction. Timepoint: Before surgery, during surgery and 90 minutes after anesthesia. Method of measurement: . To collect data, demographic information and disease information questionnaire, Spielberger manifest anxiety level questionnaire, hemodynamic index registration form and VAS scale for pain are used. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences