Pain and anxiety due to anesthesia infiltration injection in pediatric dentistry.
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: Intervention group: In this group , in the first session of treatment after drying the mucosa, 0.5 g of lidocaine-5% surface anesthetic will be applied for 3 minute
Sponsors
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
4 Years to 9 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 4-9 years old children Children without systemic diseases Children without history of previous dental treatment Requiring two symmetric posterior primary upper teeth infiltration injection
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The perceived pain degree using Wong Baker Faces Pain scale(wbfps), the assessed pain and anxiety using children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Pain Scale (CPS), heart rate ratio using pulse oximeter. Timepoint: Recording the degree of perceived pain after injection using Wong Baker Facial Pain Scale(wbfps) . Pain and anxiety assessment using CPS Scale during injection. Assessment of heart rate before, during and after injection using pulse oximeter device . Method of measurement: Recording the degree of perceived pain after injection using Wong Baker Facial Pain Scale . Pain and anxiety assessment using CPS Scale during injection. Assessment of heart rate before, during and after injection using pulse oximeter device . | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactKiana Poorzandpoush
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed