Condition 1: Plaque index. Condition 2: Gingival index.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age range 13-19 years Having proper oral hygiene (Plaque Index =2 ? Gingival Index= 2 the way of Sillness and Loe ? Loe and Sillness ) Complete and informed patient satisfaction
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Existence of any systemic disease Pregnancy and lactation Smoking and alcohol consumption Existence of periodontal disease Having severe gingivitis and plaque accumulation History of any allergies to propolis or honey derivatives History of antibiotic consumption from two weeks before the intervention History of using any type of mouthwash during the month before the intervention
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Plaque Index in Ramford teeth of fixed orthodontic patients. Timepoint: Before the intervention and one week after brushing and 21 days after starting to use mouthwash containing propolis nanoparticles. Method of measurement: Standardized periodontal probe.;Gingival Index in Ramford teeth of fixed orthodontic patients. Timepoint: Before the intervention and one week after brushing and 21 days after starting to use mouthwash containing propolis nanoparticles. Method of measurement: Standardized periodontal probe. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Babol University of Medical Sciences