Condition 1: plaque index. Condition 2: Gingival index.
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: Group A participants use first toothpaste for four weeks, toothbrush without toothpaste for two weeks, and second toothpaste for four weeks. It should be noted that
Sponsors
Qazvin University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 24 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: People who volunteer to participate in the study Have at least 24 teeth Students aged 18 to 24 years
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Use any mouthwash Smoking and alcohol use Being treated with antibiotics during the study or the last two weeks active periodontal disease having untreated caries Having fixed and mobile prosthesis Using any type of orthodontic appliance Having any disease that suppresses the immune system Pregnancy and lactation Use of drugs that affect the periodontal tissues and saliva
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Gingival index. Timepoint: The beginning of the study, the second, fourth, eighth, tenth week. Method of measurement: The Gingival Index (GI) scores each area on a scale of 0 to 3 (silness and loe), as follows, based on the presence or absence of bleeding in the mild probing of the gingival areas of the distobaccal, buccal, mesiobacal, and lingual surfaces of all teeth:0 = healthy gums without redness, without inflammation and bleeding / 1 = mild inflammation, mild erythema, few superficial changes and no bleeding / 2 = moderate inflammation, with erythema and bleeding during probing / 3 = inflammation, swelling and severe erythema, feeling Pain during bleeding and sometimes sores.Then we calculate the GI index for the desired teeth so that the total score of the tooth surfaces divided by 4 and the GI index for each person will be equal to the average GI index of all examined teeth.Opposite rankings are used to interpret the GI status:0 = excellent / 0.1-0.9 = good / 1.0-1.9 = average / 2.0-3.0 = poor.Bleeding index and plaque were measured by catheter and periodontal probe and gingival index was used by visual observation.;Plaque index. Timepoint: The beginning of the study, the second, fourth, eighth, tenth week. Method of measurement: To check for plaque index, only the thickness of plaque accumulated in the cervical third of the gingival areas of the distobacal, buccal, mesiobacal, and lingual surfaces of all teeth is examined using a probe or catheter.The rating of the license plate index (silness and loe) is as follows:Zero = no plaque / 1 = a thin layer of plaque in the gingival margin area that can only be detected by touching with a periodontal probe or using a detector solution / 2 = moderate plaque accumulation in the area of ??the dental collar visible to the eye / 3 = There is a large amount of plaque and debris in the gingival margin area and on the tooth surface.Then we calculate the PI index for the target teeth; In this way, the total score of tooth | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactFateme Rahmani
Qazvin University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed