The effect of aortic root infusion of Dexmedetomidine before de-clamping of the aorta on myocardial protection in patients undergoing Mitral valve replacement/ repair. Mitral (valve) disorder (chronic) NOS
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Candidate patients for mitral valve repair or replacement with ejection fraction above 40%
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Supraventricularor ventricular dysrhythmias History of heart surgery Nephropathy following the use of contrast agent (CIN) Hypercapnic or hypoxic Respiratory failure Patients with a history of Stroke and TIA Patients with a history of Coagulopathy Use of an intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) before and during surgery Use of vasopressor before surgery Patient dissatisfaction to participate in the study The presence of any pathological disorder leads to the release of inflammatory cytokines Cardiopulmonary arrest before, during and after surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Troponin I Assay. Timepoint: Before entering the operating room, In the first hour, 6 hours later, 12 hours later and 24 hours after entering the Intensive Care Unit. Method of measurement: Blood Sample.;Creatinine kinease _MB Assay. Timepoint: Before entering the operating room, In the first hour, 6 hours later, 12 hours later and 24 hours after entering the Intensive Care Unit. Method of measurement: Blood Sample.;The rate of urinary outputs. Timepoint: The first 6 hours, the first 12 hours and 24 hours after the operation. Method of measurement: By catheterization and viewing the urinary bag. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| CRP level. Timepoint: Before surgery, 6 hours after entering the Intensive Care Unit, 12 hours after and 24 hours after entering the Intensive Care Unit. Method of measurement: Blood Sample.;ESR level. Timepoint: Before surgery, 6 hours after entering the Intensive Care Unit, 12 hours after and 24 hours after entering the Intensive Care Unit. Method of measurement: Blood Sample.;Inotropic Score. Timepoint: In the Intensive Care Unit. Method of measurement: Inotropic score = ([dopamine + dobutamine]×1) + (milrinone×15) + ([epinephrine + norepinephrine + isoproterenol]×100). | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences