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Effect of dry needling on pain and active craniocervical range of motion in patients with tension-type headache.

comparison between dry needling for suboccipital, levator scapula, upper trapezius, masseter, sternocleidomastoid, splenius capitis and cervicis, frontalis and temporalis muscles and sham dry needling on pain and active craniocervical range of motion in people with episodic tension-type headache

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
IRCT
Registry ID
IRCT20210706051807N1
Enrollment
42
Registered
2022-03-29
Start date
2021-11-22
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2022-04-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Episodic tension type headache. Episodic tension-type headache

Interventions

Intervention 1: Intervention group: Dry needling treatment is performed by a physiotherapist who has been trained in this field and has three years of experience working with patients with musculoskel

Sponsors

Iran University of Medical Sciences
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
20 Years to 50 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Men and women between 20 and 50 years age Having a diagnosis of CTTH based on the International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition Having at least one active trigger point in each of the muscles of the sub occipital, sternocleidomastoid, upper trapezius, temporalis, levator scapula, masseter, frontalis and splenius cervicis and capitis Moderate pain intensity from 30 to 60 based on visual Analog scale

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Fear of needles Any change in the dose or type of medication taken Absence of two consecutive sessions or more History of surgery in head, neck, and shoulder Pregnant woman and woman with infant People with cancer, infectious diseases or systemic diseases History of involvement with other types of primary headaches History of neck radiculopathy and other orthopedic neck injuries (including fractures, facet joint syndrome, etc.) in the past year.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Pain intensity according to visual analog scale. Timepoint: before intervention and 1 week after end of intervention. Method of measurement: Numeric Pain Rating Scale.;Active range of motion of craniocervical vertebrae with manual goniometer. Timepoint: before intervention and 1 week after end of intervention. Method of measurement: Manual goniometer.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Functional disability according to neck disability index. Timepoint: Before treatment and one week after treatment. Method of measurement: Neck disability index.;Frequency of headache. Timepoint: Before treatment and one week after treatment. Method of measurement: Record days with headaches in a diary.;Record the Dry needling side effect. Timepoint: Before treatment and one week after treatment. Method of measurement: record the Dry needling side effect.

Countries

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Contacts

Public ContactAlireza Gandomi Dokht

Iran University of Medical Sciences

gandomidokht.a@iums.ac.ir+98 21 5540 1160

Outcome results

None listed

Source: IRCT (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026